Psychosocial Stages of Development

 Erikson’s Psychosocial Stages of Development
Stage Approximate Age (years) Virtue: Developmental Task Description
1 0–1 Hope: Trust vs. Mistrust  Trust (or mistrust) that basic needs, such as nourishment and affection, will be met
2 1–3 Will: Autonomy vs. Shame  Sense of independence in many tasks develops
3 3–6 Purpose: Initiative vs. Guilt  Take initiative on some activities, may develop guilt when success not met or boundaries overstepped
4 7–11 Competence: Industry vs. Inferiority  Develop self-confidence in abilities when competent or sense of inferiority when not
5 12–18 Fidelity: Identity vs. Role Confusion  Experiment with and develop identity and roles
6 19–39 Love: Intimacy vs. Isolation  Establish intimacy and relationships with others
7 40–64 Care: Generativity vs. Stagnation
Contribute to society and be part of a family
8 65+ Wisdom: Integrity vs. Despair  Assess and make sense of life and meaning of contributions

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