| 1 |
0–1 |
Hope: Trust vs. Mistrust |
Trust (or mistrust) that basic needs, such as nourishment and affection, will be met |
| 2 |
1–3 |
Will: Autonomy vs. Shame |
Sense of independence in many tasks develops |
| 3 |
3–6 |
Purpose: Initiative vs. Guilt |
Take initiative on some activities, may develop guilt when success not met or boundaries overstepped |
| 4 |
7–11 |
Competence: Industry vs. Inferiority |
Develop self-confidence in abilities when competent or sense of inferiority when not |
| 5 |
12–18 |
Fidelity: Identity vs. Role Confusion |
Experiment with and develop identity and roles |
| 6 |
19–39 |
Love: Intimacy vs. Isolation |
Establish intimacy and relationships with others |
| 7 |
40–64 |
Care: Generativity vs. Stagnation
|
Contribute to society and be part of a family |
| 8 |
65+ |
Wisdom: Integrity vs. Despair |
Assess and make sense of life and meaning of contributions |