| March 29, 2009
Obama's Attack on the Middle Class
By Paul Craig Roberts
Obama and his public relations team have made it appear that his
trillion dollars in higher taxes will fall only on “the rich.” Obama
stresses that his tax increase is only for the richest 5 percent of
Americans while the other 95 percent receive a tax cut.
The fact of the matter is that the income differences within the top
5% are far wider than the differences between the lower tax brackets and
the “rich” American in the 96th percentile.
For Obama, being “rich” begins with $250,000 in annual income, the
bottom rung of the top 5 percent. Compare this “rich” income to that
of, for example, Hank Paulson, President George W. Bush’s Treasury
Secretary when he was the head of Goldman Sachs.
In 2005 Paulson was paid $38.3 million in salary, stock and options.
That is 153 times the annual income of the “rich” $250,000 person.
Despite his massive income, Paulson himself was not among the super
rich of that year, when a dozen hedge fund operators made $1,000
million. The hedge fund honchos incomes were 26 times greater than
Paulson’s and 4,000 times greater than the “rich” man’s or family’s
$250,000.
For most Americans, a $250,000 income would be a godsend, but envy
can make us blind. A $250,000 income is not one that will support a rich
lifestyle. Moreover, many people prefer lesser incomes to the years of
education, long work hours and stress of personal liability that are
associated with many $250,000 incomes. In truth, those with $250,000
gross incomes have more in common with those at the lower end of the
income distribution than with the rich. A $250,000 income is ten times
greater than a $25,000 income, not hundreds or thousands of times
greater. On an after-tax basis, the difference shrinks to about 6
times.
The American tax code taxes the $250,000 income at the same rate as
it taxes a $100,000,000 or higher income. On an after tax basis, after
the federal government grabs 30% in income taxes and state government
grabs 6%, the “rich” man or woman or family earning $250,000 has
$160,000. In New York City, where there is a city income tax in
addition to state and federal, this sum diminishes further. State sales
taxes take another 6 or more percent of most consumption expenditures.
When all is said and done, the after-tax value of a $250,000 income
in New York City is about $140,000.
Is this rich? It might be in a small town in Alabama, but not in New
York City. The “rich” person or family won’t be purchasing a Manhattan
apartment, much less a brownstone. They won’t be driving a luxury car.
Indeed, they won’t be able to afford a parking garage for an economy
car. If they fly anywhere, it won’t be in a first class seat.
For the most part, $250,000 incomes are located in large cities where
the cost of living is high. For example, a husband and wife who are
associates at major law firms, each of whom works 60 hour weeks and has
no job security, earn $125,000 each. They might both have student loans
to pay down. For the Obama administration to lump these people in with
Hank Paulson or billionaire hedge fund operators is propagandistic.
What is the difference between the $250,000 “rich” income and the
$245,000 “non-rich” income? After Obama’s tax scheme goes into effect,
the $245,000 income will benefit from a tax cut, and the $250,000 will
have a tax increase. Will people in the 96th percentile ask for pay
cuts that will drop them into the 95th percentile?
In America, the truly rich are those in the top 0.5% of the income
distribution. These are the people with yachts, private airplanes, and
who are still rich after they lose half their wealth in a stock market
collapse caused by government policy that accommodated financial
gangsters.
“Oh well, I was worth $600,000,000 last year and only $300,000,000
this year. Perhaps we should stop drinking $1,000 bottles of rare
vintages and move down to $100 a bottle wines. Probably shouldn’t buy
that new yacht or that villa in the south of France.”
The upper middle class with $250,000 gross incomes are major losers
of the financial collapse. Many of the people in this income class are
leveraged to the hilt in order to maintain appearances and can be swept
away as easily as the very poor. But those who were frugal and invested
for their future have lost 50% of their savings. These wiped out people
are the ones who will bear the brunt of Obama’s tax increase.
If the tax rate on a multi-million dollar annual income goes up by 5
percentage points, the cutbacks won’t really affect the lifestyle. But
for the $250,000 gross income group, it means no prospect of private
schools and Ivy League education for the children, who will be attending
state colleges with the rest of the non-rich.
Obama is attacking the only income class that has any
independence--the upper middle class professionals. The real rich are
few in number and seldom present any opposition to government.
Recently, the New York Times reported (March 23, 2009) that the 400
richest Americans’ “share of the nation’s total wealth has nearly
doubled to more than 22 percent.” The average income of the 400 richest
Americans is $263 million annually. That is 1,052 times the income of
the “rich” $250,000 income.
What the Obama administration is really doing is taxing ordinary
people in order to bail out the super rich. The 95% of Americans who get
the tax cut will find that it is offset many times by the depreciation
in the dollar and the raging inflation that will result from monetizing
the multi-trillion dollar budget deficits made necessary by the bailouts
of the banksters.
In the United States, government has become expert at manipulating
both left-wing and right-wing ideologies. It keeps those on both ends
of the spectrum set at each other’s throats in order to ensure the
government’s continuing independence from accountability.
Historically, the definition of a free person is a person who owns
his own labor. Serfs were not free, because they owed their feudal
lords, the government of that time, a maximum of one-third of their
labor. Nineteenth century slaves were not free, because their owners
could expropriate 50% of their labor.
Today, no American is a free person. The lowest tax rate, not
counting state income, property tax and sales tax, is 15% Social
Security tax and 15% federal income tax. The “free American” starts off
with a 30% tax rate, the position of a medieval serf.
In medieval Europe, when tax rates reached beyond 30%, serfs rebelled
and killed their masters.
http://www.opednews.com/articles/Obama-s-Attack-on-the-Midd-by-Paul-Craig-Roberts-090329-895.html
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Author's Bio: Paul Craig Roberts, a former Assistant Secretary of the US
Treasury and former associate editor of the Wall Street Journal, has
held numerous academic appointments. He has been reporting shocking
cases of prosecutorial abuse for two decades. A new edition of his book,
The Tyranny of Good Intentions, co-authored with Lawrence Stratton, a
documented account of how Americans lost the protection of law, was
published by Random House in March, 2008. |